Surkanda Devi Temple: Shakti Peetha
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Shakti means Power, strength or energy to do something. From a small cell to a humongous star, everything is because of Shakti. In the Hindu religion, Shakti is the cosmic energy and one such source of energy is Shakti Peethas. This travelogue gives an overview of one such Shakti Peetha: Surkanda Devi Temple and the details of this sacred temple.
Table of Contents
Introduction to Surkanda Devi Temple
Overview
The divine temple of Surkanda Devi, the incarnation of Goddess Durga surrounded by beautiful ranges Of Himalaya where you can view mystic sites of Chandrabadni, Dehradun, Rishikesh, Pratapnagar, and Chakrata. The place provides incredible views of pinnacles, nature, forest and snowy peaks which makes it an ideal location for nature lovers and enthusiasts. Temple is famous for its wonderful architecture and natural iconic views.
Location
A Hindu sacred site Surkanda Devi Temple upholds the beliefs of millions of Goddess devotees that attract them to this place. Surkanda Devi temple is situated in Kanatal town of Uttarakhand at 2756 m (9042 ft) in Tehri district near Chamba and Dhanaulti. The temple is accessible from Uttarakhand cities such as Rishikesh and Dehradun in the south of the temple surrounded by the Saklana range in north. The Chandrabadni and Kunjapuri are other Shakti Peetha temples that form a triangular sacred site tour for pilgrims.
History
According to Hindu mythology, the place where Mata Sati’s head fell and turned into Surkanda Devi Shakti Peetha. ‘Sur’ means ‘head’ and ‘Kanda’ means ‘hill,’ which depicts Sati’s head on the peak of a hill. The history goes back to the time when Shiva and Sati were married. Prajapati Daksh, Sati’s father, was against Shiva and didn’t invite them to Yagya. On hearing words of disgrace for Lord Shiva from her father, the deity sacrificed herself in Agni Kund. On seeing this tragic event, Shiva carried Sati’s burnt body all over the world and beheaded Daksh (later replaced by a goat’s head). On seeing Shiva’s unconsciousness in the grief of Sati, Lord Vishnu, with his Sudarshan chakra, divided the body into 51 Shakti Peethas, and on this place, the head fell.
Shakti Peetha-Importance
Shakti Peetha means the Centre of Cosmic power or energy. In Hindu mythology, cosmic energy is Mata Parvati, Jagat Janani from where the universe and living organisms originated. The body parts of Mata Sati are scattered in parts of India(42 Shakti Peethas), Sri Lanka (1 Shakti Peetha), Bangladesh (6 Shakti Peethas) and Pakistan(2 Shakti Peethas) which total makes up 51 Shakti Peethas. Surkanda (Mata’s head) is one of those Shakti Peethas along with Chandrabadni (Mata’s torso) and Kunjapuri (Mata’s chest).
Exploring the Temple of Surkanda devi
Surkanda Devi Temple Temperature and Best Time to Visit
- Summer(May-June): Temperature goes from 28℃ to 15℃, hot weather with clear and cool skies at night.
- Monsoon(July-August): Temperature ranges from 25℃ to 12℃, heavy downpours and a refreshing environment. Trails at this time are slippery, be cautious.
- Autumn(September-November): Temperature is from 20℃ to 10℃, pleasant weather accompanied by shedding of leaves with clear views of the Himalayas.
- Winter(December-February): Temperature drops down from 10℃ to 0℃ or minus, chill weather with occasional snowfall and best time for snow trek.
- Spring(March-April): The temperature warms up from 5℃ to 20℃, and the season is slightly cool with the blooming of flowers.
If you want to visit Surkanda Temple, the best times are summer, autumn and spring. Winter season is best for those who can bear chill weather and enjoy the snow.
Entry Fees and Timings
Information | Details |
Entry Fees for the Surkanda Devi Temple | No, it’s Free |
Summer Timings for Temple Visit | 5.00 AM to 7.00 PM |
Winter Timings for Temple Visit | 7.00 AM to 6.00 PM |
Days Temple is Opened | All Days |
How Can You Get to Surkanda Devi Temple?
Kaddukhal village is the nearest trek base for Surkanda Devi Temple travelling by road and trekking.
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By Road
Visitors can cover Kanatal and Dhanaulti to Surkanda Devi Temple Distance by car, rental, or bus. The nearest city to Surkanda Devi Temple is Mussoorie, which can be your starting point.
Tourists from major cities like Delhi can take UTC Online buses to Dehradun. Then drive to the Mussoorie-Dhanaulti road to Kaddhukhal, where the trek begins. Local buses are available for Dhanaulti.
Visitors from Rishikesh/Haridwar can travel to Kanatal or Dhanaulti via bus or rental cars from NH34 (Chamba Road).
The distance between Dhanaulti and Kanatal:19.1 km (43 min drive).
By Airways
To reach Surkanda Devi Temple via flight Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun is available, take a road route from Dehradun to Kaddhukhal village.
Total Distance and Duration: 90 km (1 hour approx or more)
By Railways
The nearest railheads to the Surkanda Devi Temple route are Dehradun, Rishikesh and Haridwar.
From Dehradun distance: 80 km
From Rishikesh distance: 90 km
From Haridwar distance: 105 km
After reaching the railway stations you need to hire a rental or a bus to reach Kaddukhal village in Tehri district.
Note: After reaching Kaddukhal, you need to trek to Surkanda Temple
Trekking to the Temple of Surkanda Devi
The trail begins from Kaddukhal village.
From Kaddukhal village to the temple of Surkanda Devi 2.5 km is the trek distance. The estimated duration of this trek is 2 hours to visit the prime destination of Surkanda Devi.
The route is easy but little steep ascents are there in between which can be easily covered.
The significant distances of 8 km from Dhanaulti, 22 km from Chamba and 32 km from Mussoorie to the main location of Surkanda Devi with trek distance.
Expectations from the Trek
The trekkers can enjoy stunning pinnacles of the Himalayas, floras and faunas. The weather during the trek is awesome and you can experience the local rural culture. You can see nearby attractions and enjoy street stalls. The place is photogenic which makes it ideal for photo enthusiasts.
Ropeway to Surkanda Devi Temple
There is a ropeway installed by the Government of Uttarakhand for the ease of tourists to visit the Surkanda Devi Temple. Elevated at more than 9000 m, the Kaddukhal-Surkanda Devi Ropeway is at some distance from Dhanaulti made for those who face difficulty in trekking. The devotees can book a ropeway for adults and kids at a nominal price.
For kids: Rs.100-200 per child
For adults: Rs.150-200 per person
Timings: 9.00 AM-5.00 PM
To see what surkanda Devi Temple looks like, watch this video.
Accommodations Close to the temple of Surkanda Devi
Hotels, Resorts and Homestays
Hotels near Surkanda devi temple can be found in Dhanaulti and Kanatal.
Accommodations | Features | Price | Contact Us |
Sunrise Resort (Dhanaulti) | 2.1 km from Temple, amenities available, hill views | Rs. 1500 | Click Here |
Himalayan Holidays Camp and Resort | 2.5 km from the temple, both camping and rooms stay Options are available, great ambience | Rs. 2200 | Click Here |
Bhandari Cottages | Clean rooms, basic amenities | Rs.900 | Click Here |
Hillside Cottages (Kanatal) | Beautiful views, great ambience | Rs. 2000 | Click Here |
Surkanda Homestay | Simple homestay with clean rooms | Rs. 2000 | Click Here |
Camping Options | Features | Price | Contact Us |
Dhanaulti Camp Homes Retreat | Holiday park, fitness and yoga centre, great for outdoor activities | Rs. 1600 | Click Here |
Deja Vu Camps | 40 m from temple, bonfire and barbeque, power backup | Rs.5000 | Click Here |
Surkanda Kanatal View Camps | 9 km from Temple, Complimentary breakfast with 24*7 hours room service | Rs. 2500 | Click Here |
JayShee Camp Kanatal | 10 km from the Temple, comfortable accommodations | Rs. 2500-5000 | Click Here |
GMVN- Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam Tourist Resthouses are available for Dhanaulti and Kanatal with different room options. Contact the GMVN Official Site for accommodations enquiry.
To book an affordable Surkanda Devi Temple Tour Package with accommodations, site tours, trek arrangements or other services, contact TravelAcharya.
Important Contacts
Important Contact | Contact Number |
Uttarakhand Tourist Office | +91-135-2559898 |
Forest Department | +91-135-2768172 |
GMVN Dhanaulti | +91-135-2559898 |
FAQS
What is the height of Surkanda Devi Temple?
The Surkanda Devi Temple is elevated at 2750 m above sea level.
What are the timings for visiting Surkanda Devi Temple?
Summer: 5.00 AM – 7.00 PM and Winter: 7.00 AM – 6.00 PM
Is there an entry fee for Surkanda Devi Temple?
No, it is free.
Can I click photos in the temple?
No, clicking of photos allowed inside the temple.
Which festivals are prominent in Surkanda Devi temple?
In May or June, Ganga Dussehra is popularly celebrated followed by the Navratri fest.
How much difficult is the Surkanda Devi Trek?
Trek is moderate and lasts for 1 or 1.5 hours.
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