Dharchula Travel Guide | Best Attractions, Best Time to Visit and Tips for Visitors

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Uttarakhand is popularly known for its amazing pinnacles and hill stations. The town of Dharchula in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand, is marked by its beauty of nature, culture, and geographical significance. To learn about this phenomenal place, read the ‘Travelogue to Dharchula’ and visit the mesmerising valleys.

Introduction to Dharchula

Overview of Dharchula

Dharchula is a hidden jewel in the Pithoragarh district which is elevated at 940 m and is rich in culture and natural beauty. The region has been home to devotees, saints, and sages. Man Sarovar and Manas Lake are divine waters that hold significance in Hindu mythology. In the Kumaoni language, Dhar means “Peak or Ridge” and Chula means “Hearth or Stove”, the name represents the cultural and natural essence of the region. The area is of ancient importance as the popular Kumoan trading route connects to Nepal. This ancient Trans-Himalayan trading route was the source of livelihood for the people. The Rung and Chaundas people live near the River Kali. The snow-covered pinnacles of Panchachuli are west of the Dharchula, setting them apart from Johar Valley and Om Parvat in the east. 

The Importance of Indo-Nepal Border (Dharchula)

• The Indo-Nepal Border in Dharchula, along with Jauljibi, is an important trading point. 
• Dharchula lies on the Indo-Nepal border that is naturally divided by the Kali River between India and Nepal. The Kali River is the source of this small town, originating from Kalapani, Lipu Lekh Pass.
• It is a vibrant area where people and cultures meet, denoted by markets for food, fruits, leather footwear, handicrafts, clothing and much more.
• The people living in the Indian region and the Nepalese on the other side of the border in Dharchula share a common religion, culture, traditions and lifestyle. They can travel across borders without visas depicting the harmony among people and exchanging goods.
• The place is perfect for camping enthusiasts who want to experience the stunning valleys of the Kailasha-Mansarovar Pilgrimage route.
• Recently, a bridge over the Mahakali River between Dharchula, India, and Sudurpaschim, Nepal, was built to strengthen connectivity and boost cultural, commercial, and greet-meet activities.

Why Visit Dharchula?

Unique cultural and natural experiences.

The vibrant and cultural town of Dharchula is a perfect location to experience the shared culture of two neighbouring countries with local cuisine, activities, and natural wonders. The region is a gateway to religious treks such as Kailash-Mansarovar, Adikailash, Om Parvat, and Narayan Ashram. Visitors will love to take nature walks among panoramic views of Himalayan peaks and green meadows.

Shared Culture with Nepal

• The people of Kumaon and the neighbouring Nepalese region share similar languages, such as Kumaoni and Nepali, and local variations. 
• The Garhwali and Nepali cuisines are often exchanged, and they share tastes commonly enjoyed in regions such as Dal Bhat, Aloo Tama, and Sel Roti.
• Maghe Sankranti and Dashein are two festivals popularly enjoyed in both regions.
• Here one can experience cross-border marriages and family-friends meet. People here have cordially familiar relations across the Indo-Nepal border.

Dharchula Temperature: Best Time to Visit

 Seasonal Overview

• Summer(March-June): Pleasant weather for trekking in Chiyyalekh and Narayan Ashram, it is ideal for sightseeing where you are surrounded by greenery and pinnacles. The temperature ranges from 10°C to 25°C. At this time you can enjoy all outdoor activities on a sunny day in Dharchula.
• Monsoon(July-September): Heavy rainfalls endure the land of Dharchula. It makes the region photogenic for sight-lovers and photographers. Because of the slippery area, it is a caution due to landslides but scenic greenery makes it attractive where the temperature is from 15°C to 22°C.
• Autumn(October-November): In Autumn, Dharchula Weather ranges from 20°C to 10°C, depicting the transition from summer to winter. One can enjoy the festive vibe of Dashain, celebrated in both border regions. It is the best time for outdoor activities, camping, trekking and sight-viewing.
• Winter(December-February): In winter, with snow-capped peaks and a tranquil experience, the temperature of Dharchula goes from 10°C to minus degrees. Tourists can enjoy winter culture and cuisines, trekking and snowy views.

The best time to visit Dharchula is the summer and autumn seasons for enjoying outdoor activities, nature walks, trekking, jungle safaris, visiting excursions such as Adi Kailash and Om Parvat, wildlife watching, and much more. Winters are best for those who want to spend time amidst the snowy pinnacles of Dharchula. To experience local lifestyle and culture, you can visit anytime.

How to Reach Dharchula?

By Road

Travelling by road to Dharchula gives you scenic Himalayan terrain views, making your journey memorable. You can take local buses, cabs, taxis or rental vehicles for road trips.

Delhi to Dharchula

• Distance- 560 km
• Duration- Estimated 12hr 30 min
• Route- Begin from NH9 to Haldwani, travelling through Almora and Pithoragarh

Dehradun to Dharchula

• Distance- 435 km
• Duration- Approx. 12hr 20 min
• Route- Straight from Haldwani to Almora. After Almora drive via. Pithoragarh and then Dharchula

Haldwani to Dharchula

• Distance- 290km
• Duration- 7-8 hours
• Route-  Reach Almora then Pithoragarh

Pithoragarh to Dharchula

• Distance- 90 km
• Duration- Approx. 3 hours 15 mins
• Route- A direct drive through to Dharchula

By Bus

• Delhi- Anand Vihar to Dharchula bus timing

No direct route from Delhi to Dharchula is available. The Anand Vihar ISBT from Delhi to Pithoragarh provide buses to travel whereas for Dharchula you can travel by motor vehicle or local bus from Pithoragarh.

Anand Vihar to Dharchula bus timing:

For Dharchula you can travel by local buses or cabs from Pithoragarh which is 83km (3 hrs approx).

• Haldwani to Dharchula bus timing

There is no direct bus for Haldwani to Dharchula, however, visitors can take buses to Pithoragarh and then take a taxi or a local bus to Dharchula. 

Haldwani to Dharchula bus timing:

• Tanakpur to Dharchula

From Tanakpur Bus Station you can get local buses to Dharchula. If bus timings are not suitable you can take the route from Tanakpur to Pithoragarh and then hire a taxi or car rental. 

Tanakpur to Dharchula bus timing: 

• Pithoragarh to Dharchula 

Few local buses are available. Many prefer to travel by taxi or rental car from Pithoragarh to Dharchula excursion.

Duration: Approx. 3-4 hours

Distance: 90 km

Bus time: In the morning, it is from 6.00 AM to 7.30 AM, and some private buses are limited in the evening from 4.00 PM to 6.00 PM

By Air

Dharchula does not have an airport, the nearest airport option is Pantnagar Airport in Rudrapur(317 km).  Naini Saini Airport in Pithoragarh is a small airport which is also near to Dharchula. Check the flight schedule. Reach Dharchula by roadways.

By Rail

The Tanakpur Railway Station that 150 km from Dharchula whereas Kathgodam Railway Station (i.e. 218 km) are the nearest railheads to Dharchula and then you have to take a taxi or motor rentals.

Where to Stay in Dharchula

Dharchula Hotels

Dharchula Homestays and Guesthouses

Places to Visit in Dharchula

Narayan Ashram Dharchula

Established as a spiritual learning hub in 1936 by Saint Narayan Swami (real name: Sri Raghvendra), the Narayan Ashram is a tranquil place away from city chaos. This meditation and serene centre for its visitors is well-known for its architectural charm, beautiful pinnacle views, lush green area, and cultural and spiritual essence. 

 Situated at an elevation of 2734 m in lofty Himalayas, the Dharchula to Narayan Ashram distance is 24 km. The serene beauty of Panchachuli and its divine aura make a place significant location for peace seekers. In the 1960s, the ashram was turned into a resting shelter for the Kailash-Mansarovar pilgrims. 

  Not only yoga or meditation, the place provides food, shelter, education, and social welfare activities are performed here. You can find here a library and a temple too. To visit the temple you can begin the trek from Dharchula.

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Om Parvat and Kailash Mansarovar Route

Om Parvat and Kailash Mansarovar are the two pilgrimage sites in the Himalayan terrain that hold both spiritual and religious values. These two are the famous religious treks, nestled in the divine beauty of pinnacles. Both pilgrimages are dedicated to Lord Shiva and are significant in Hindu mythology.

Om Parvat

Om Parvat is a part of Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, situated at 5900 m above sea level is the holy mountain of Lord Shiva. The Om Parvat is popularly known for its rock formation in the shape of “ॐ” which is the symbol of Shiva. According to Shiv Puran, ॐ existed before the universe was created, it is believed that all living beings and elements originated from it. The town of Dharchula to Om Parvat distance is 80 km approx. Nabhidhang is a point to see Om Parvat, this is because Om parvat is within Nepal and Tibet where trekking is not permitted. 

Route: Dharchula to Tawaghat (19 km) ⇒Tawaghat to Gunji (50 km) via Mangti and Gala(villages). Base camp Gunji elevated at 3220 m. ⇒ GunjiーKalapaniーNabhidhang which is elevated at 3,900 km (total distance of 16 km). 

Travel duration: Approx. 4 days

Mode of Travel:  Mix travelling by road or by trekking.

Key points: 

• Permits are required because of the Indo-Nepal border.
• These permits can be arranged from KMVN or local authorities.
• Carry essentials with you required for trekking.
• Keep communication gadgets and be thorough with the path or seek information from maps.
• Best Visiting Time: May- September

Kailash Mansarovar Yatra

Also known as the home of Shivay and Mata Parvati, Kailash Mountain and Mansarovar Lake, collectively called Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is the most sacred pilgrimage of Hindus. It is said to have existed more than 31 million years ago, situated at an elevation of 6675 m. To travel here one needs to travel by road and trekking or take a flight to Tibet. KMVN and the Ministry of External Affairs of both countries managed this Yatra. It is said to be the centre of the universe in Hindu Puranas, Astpad in Jains, Nine-storey Swastik Mountain in Bonpa culture and Buddhist texts. From Dharchula to Kailash Mansarovar distance is 250- 300 km.

Route: Dharchula to Tawaghat (19 km) ⇒Tawaghat to Gunji (50 km) via Mangti and Gala(villages). Gunji, the camp base for trekkers (elevation of 3220 m). ⇒ Gunji to LipuLekh Pass, trekking route Indo-China border elevated at 5000 m (17 km) ⇒ LipuLekh to Taklakot, Tibet (19 km) ⇒ Taklakot to Kailash Mansarovar (50.5 km).

Travel duration: 12-13 days

Mode of Travel: By road and trekking

Key Points:

• Special permits from both India and China’s Ministry of Affairs have to be taken while entering from one territory to another. Seek a verified private travel agent who can arrange for you all the necessary permits for the journey.
• Pack essential goods with warmers that might be required at higher altitudes.
• Visiting time: June to September.

Darma Valley

Overview

The Darma Valley is a charismatic spot for nature lovers in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand which is in eatermost division of Kumaon. The Darma valley is elevated at 3470 m above sea level boosting 12 tribal villages. A difficult trek with iconic views of the Panchachuli range which is worth going. The Dharchula to Darma Valley distance is 160-180 km where you can see the waterfall, the Darma River, vegetation, forest, pinnacles, wildlife and much more. It is home to tribes like Rung, Bhotia and Johari, here you can enjoy the richness of cuisines, culture, and traditions.  

Trekking in Darma Valley

The trek from Dahrchula to Darma Valley takes a distance of approx. The villages are Dar, Baaling and Duktu/ Dantu (twin villages) are within the Darma valley,  reaching 180 km if you travel by specific routes mentioned below:

Duration of trek: 6-7 days

Route: Dharchula to Sobla by road (40 km) ⇒ Sobla to Dar(trek of 5 km) ⇒ Dar to Baaling to Duktu/Dantu villages (23 km in total) ⇒ Duktu/Dantu to Panchachuli Base camp, beyond Darma valley (8 km)

Other treks from Darma Valley: Byans Valley (near Adi Kailash), Chaudas Valley

Key Points:

• Sobla is the last road drive point, and then the trek begins.
• Inner Line Permits due to the Indo-Nepal border are required.
• Best Visiting Time: May to October.

Dharchula Market

Due to the Indo-Nepal border, the Dharchula market is mixed with the goods of Garhwalis and Nepali people. The Dharchula market gives an essence of cultural fusion and unity, offering a variety of products to the tourists. 

Local Craft: Dharchula is popular for its Bhotia handicrafts and products such as shawls, woollen, carpets, home decor, and handmade items. The local artisans are professional in crafting wooden masks and items, related to their cultural heritage.

Food: Tourists can enjoy here Garhwali dishes such as Aloo ke Gutke, Bal Mithai, Kachma, etc. and Nepali cuisines such as Dal Bhat, Thukpa, Sel roti, Kawati, Aloo Tama and much more. Street foods such as Chole Bhature, Chaat, Momos, Samosas, Tandoori foods, etc are also available.

Cross-Border Goods: Sharing a border with Nepal, often goods such as Ornaments, clothing, spices, jewellery, and artefacts are exchanged in Dharchula. Woollen clothes, masalas and jewellery resembling Kumaon culture are mostly sold here. 

Activities to Do in Dharchula

Trekking and Hiking

• Darma Valley: A 6-7-day trek is ideal for enthusiasts who want to visit local villages and experience rural culture.
• Adi Kailash: Also known as Chota Kailash is a religious trek dedicated to Lord Shiva at an elevation of 4700 m, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Dharchula to Adi Kailash distance is 130 km. Kali River flows along this trek.
•  Kailash Mansarovar: Lying in Tibet, China the distance of Dharchula to Kailash Mansarovar is 300 km approx. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is a trek route, as well as some parts, need to be travelled by road.
• Panchachuli Base Camp: situated in the eastern Kumaon region, it’s a five-day trek. The Dhauli Ganga River follows here. The distance from Dharchula is 71 km.
• Om Parvat: The Om Parvat trek is part of the Kailash Mansarovar trek and is 150 km from Dharchula.
• Ralam Glacier: Ralam Glacier is located in the Munsiyari region, perfect for those who want to enjoy the beauty of the Himalayas and wildlife like snow leopards and Himalayan tahrs. The serene view of Nanda Devi, Nanda Kot and TrishulDharchula to Ralam glacier distance is 125 km approx.
• Kafni Glacier: Less explored but with stunning glacial views, and alpine meadows 144 km from Dharchula. Be careful at the zero point of the Kafni region.

Exploring Waterfalls and Natural Beauty

The Dharchula waterfalls and nature hubs are the best locations to explore the beauty of nature in Dharchula. Here is a list of these locations:

Ranthi Waterfall- Ranthi Waterfall is close to Dharchula, situated in Pithoragarh, Kumaon region. The environment becomes melodious with the constant falling of water, making it a peaceful, tranquil, and beautiful location. The Dharchula to Ranthi Waterfall distance is 90 km.

Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary- Located in Askot, Uttarakhand, at a distance of approximately 50 km, as the name suggests, the sanctuary is meant to protect musk deer in their habitat along with other wildlife. In Dharchula, it is spread across an area of 600 km2 sq ft near Kali River. The Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary was established in 1987 situated near India- Nepal border of Dharchula. It is also home to monkeys, cobras, antlers, turtles, vipers, jungle cats, leopards, and natural vegetation like herbs, shrubs, and trees. Dhauli and Ilki Rivers originate here, whereas the Gori Ganga River flows across the sanctuary.

Jauljibi Waterfall and Streams-  At a distance of 60 km from Dahrchula, it is located at the confluence of Kali and Gori Rivers which is an ideal location having small waterfalls and serene streams.

Pancheshwar Cascades- The Pancheshwar is located at the confluence of the Kali and Saryu Rivers with cultural and religious significance. It is 75 km from Dharchula.

Watch This Video To See The Appearance Of Dharchula, Uttarakhand

Nearby Excursions from Dharchula 

Munsiyari

Munsiyari is known as Uttarakhand’s paradise, situated in the Pithoragarh District of the Kumaon region. The place is known for its beautiful Panchachuli hills and scenic views which please the tourists. The Dharchula to Munsiyari distance is 125 km and elevated at 2282 m above sea level. It is the best place for hiking, trekking, bird watching and having a Garhwali cultural experience. 

Travel Time: 3-4 hours

Places to Visit in Munsiyari:

• Khalia Top Trek
• Thamri Kund
• Kalamuni Top
• Johar Valley
• Balanti Potato Farm
• Birthi Falls

Pithoragarh

Nestled Kumaon region in Uttarakhand, Pithoragarh is a popular town among tourists in Saur Valley. The incredible pinnacle of Pithoragarh is a famous tourist attraction that has earned a name as ‘Little Kashmir’ or ‘Miniature Kashmir’. Elevated at 1650 m above sea level you can view beautiful hillocks and ranges of Himalaya. Many treks such as Kailash Mansarovar begin from here and also routeway to various towns, cities and villages nearby. For visitors knowledge the Pithoragarh to Dharchula distance is 91 km. Tourists can enjoy hiking, paragliding, cultural events and nature walks.

Travel Time: More than 2 hours

Places to Visit in Pithoragarh:

• Pithoragarh Fort
• Patal Bhuvneshwar
• Kapileshwar Mahadev temple
• Khuliya Top
• Chandak Hill Temple
• Nakuleshwar Temple
• Pindari Glacier Trek

Essential Travel Tips for Dharchula

Safety and Travel Advisory

• Dharchula is a mountain area that may experience winding roads and landslides, especially during monsoons, which are riskier to travel. It is always better to check the weather and news before visiting the area.
• Carefully drive on roads. It is better to follow the rules or guidelines while travelling to Dharchula.
• Remember to carry your rainy gear during monsoon, and in winter, pack your warm clothing for protection from chilly winds. 
• While trekking, always check for weather conditions, mainly in higher altitudes.
• Keep necessary medications and some basic amenities.
• Dharchula is a remote area, so there may be a possibility that ATMs are not available. It is better to carry cash for transportation and purchases.
• If you are using your vehicle for travel, ensure it is fuelled up and in good condition for travelling long distances.
• If you are heading camping, carry your equipment.
• Being close to the Indo-Nepal border, tourists should follow the regulations of border authorities and seek inner-line permits for trekking to Om Parvat, Lipulekh Pass and Adi Kailash.
• Do not harm the wildlife or vegetation.

Cultural Etiquette

Dos:

• Respect the local customs and culture of Dharchula.
• It is better to ask permission to take photos of the locals or religious sites.
• While visiting local religious sites, follow the customs and be modest.
• Respect the locals and elders and converse politely
• If you are interested in participating in the festivals and rituals of Dharchula, follow traditions and accept offerings with open hands.
• Understand and respect the local norms.

Don’ts: 

• Don’t litter the environment by throwing trash here and there. Use dustbins or trashbags.
• Don’t criticise local beliefs or customs.
• Don’t misbehave with the native people or use abusive language.
• Avoid consumption of alcohol or smoking in public or religious sites.
• Avoid entering private places or homes without permission.
• Don’t be rude or joke about anyone or anything, and don’t point a finger at anyone. 

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